Washoe County Court serves as the primary trial court of limited jurisdiction for Washoe County, Nevada. Established to handle a broad range of cases, it oversees misdemeanor criminal matters, small claims disputes, landlord-tenant issues, and civil cases up to a specified monetary limit. The Court’s mission is to administer justice efficiently and fairly, ensuring that all proceedings adhere to Nevada’s statutes and procedural rules.
Located in downtown Reno, the court operates through a network of judges, clerks, and support staff who manage case filings, hearings, and verdicts. In addition to in-person sessions, the Court provides schedules and records online for public reference. This overview is provided strictly for informational purposes, and I cannot offer direct legal assistance or personalized guidance.
Court Structure in Washoe County
Washoe County’s judicial system is organized into several distinct courts, each handling specific types of cases. Understanding this structure helps residents know where to turn depending on the legal matter at hand. The county primarily features three court types: the Second Judicial District Court, Washoe County Justice Courts, and the Reno Municipal Court. Each plays a separate but coordinated role in addressing civil, criminal, and administrative issues.
Second Judicial District Court
The Second Judicial District Court is the general jurisdiction court for Washoe County. Located in Reno, it handles both civil and criminal cases that exceed the jurisdiction of lower courts. This includes matters such as:
- Felony criminal cases
- Civil lawsuits involving claims over $15,000
- Probate and guardianship matters
- Family law issues like divorce and child custody
- Juvenile delinquency and dependency cases
It also hears appeals from Justice and Municipal Courts within the county. As a result, this court acts as a central authority for more complex or higher-stakes legal proceedings.
Washoe County Justice Courts
Washoe County is divided into several Justice Court precincts, including Reno, Sparks, and Wadsworth. The Washoe County Justice Courts handle a variety of lower-level matters, primarily:
- Misdemeanor criminal offenses
- Traffic violations
- Small claims (typically under $10,000)
- Landlord-tenant disputes
- Preliminary hearings in felony cases
These courts often serve as the first point of contact for individuals involved in the legal system. Their proceedings are typically less formal than those of District Courts, and they are more accessible for residents seeking resolution to minor legal matters.
Reno Municipal Court
The Reno Municipal Court has limited jurisdiction and focuses primarily on violations of city ordinances within Reno’s boundaries. Common case types include:
- DUI cases filed under city code
- Misdemeanor offenses like petty theft or trespassing
- City code enforcement violations
- Parking and traffic citations
- Public nuisance cases
This court works closely with city agencies and community justice programs to manage offenses that impact the local quality of life. Its focus on community-level issues helps ease the caseload on county and district courts.
How These Courts Work Together
While each court operates independently, they often intersect. For instance, a case may begin in Justice Court for a preliminary hearing and move to District Court if felony charges are confirmed. Similarly, some decisions in Municipal or Justice Courts can be appealed to the District Court. This layered approach supports both efficiency and access to due process across Washoe County.
How to Attend or Participate in a Court Hearing
These court appearance instructions explain how to join a hearing in Washoe County. Whether you plan to appear in person or via a remote hearing in Washoe, this guide covers every step. You’ll learn where to go, what to bring, and what to expect from Washoe County courtroom procedures.
In-Person Court Attendance
To appear in person, arrive at least 30 minutes early. Head to the clerk’s window to check in. Then follow signs to your assigned courtroom. Staff will direct you to a waiting area. Keep your phone silent. Avoid eating or drinking in the courtroom. If you have a printed calendar notice, show it at the door.
Virtual Hearings in Washoe County
To join a remote hearing, use the official link sent by the court. Click it five minutes before your start time. Test your camera and microphone. Mute your audio when you are not speaking. Speak clearly and look at the camera. If audio drops, reconnect immediately. A court officer will admit you when it’s time.
Required Documents and ID
Bring a valid photo ID, such as a driver’s license or passport. Also carry any case papers the court provided. Place all documents in a clear folder or binder. If your hearing is virtual, have digital copies ready to share on screen. Save files with simple names like “Exhibit_A.pdf.”
Dress Code and Behavior
Dress in business-casual attire. Men may wear collared shirts and slacks. Women may choose blouses and skirts or trousers. Avoid hats, shorts, and flip-flops. Speak only when the judge addresses you. Stand when called upon. Show respect by using formal titles such as “Your Honor.”
By following these steps, you will meet all requirements for attending a hearing. Use the search tool at the top of this page if you need more details on Washoe County courtroom procedures.
Recent Announcements & Court Updates
The Washoe County Court provides regular updates to keep the public informed about important changes, schedules, and policies. Staying current with court news helps users plan their visits, track case progress, or prepare for scheduled appearances. This section highlights recent announcements from the Second Judicial District Court and other court-related notifications in Reno, NV.
Latest Court News and Notifications
To provide timely updates, the Washoe County Court shares verified information directly from official sources. News items may include new filing procedures, courtroom adjustments, administrative orders, or updates to court operations. These changes aim to improve access and efficiency across the court system.
- Updates on courtroom availability
- Modifications to filing procedures or document submission timelines
- Information about changes in judicial assignments
- Community engagement announcements or new legal education initiatives
For accurate and up-to-date announcements, refer to official court press releases available through the court’s media section.
Holiday Closures and Scheduling Changes
Court schedules often shift during federal holidays, seasonal breaks, or during maintenance work. All court buildings in Washoe County, including those under the Second Judicial District Court, may operate on a reduced schedule during these times.
- Public closure dates for New Year’s Day, Independence Day, Thanksgiving, and other holidays
- Temporary office hour changes during adverse weather conditions
- Building access limits due to ongoing repairs or internal training sessions
It’s recommended to check the latest calendar before visiting any courthouse. Court calendars are typically released well in advance to help users make informed plans.
Ongoing Policy and Procedure Updates
From time to time, court procedures are revised to align with administrative changes or statewide legal standards. These updates affect how documents are filed, how hearings are scheduled, or how public records are accessed.
Common policy changes may involve:
- New requirements for e-filing and in-person submissions
- Adjustments in courtroom technology for hybrid hearings
- Updated instructions for accessing public records or transcripts
To avoid delays, users are encouraged to stay familiar with the most recent procedural notices. All updates are made available through the official court website and related communications.
Court Departments & Divisions
The Washoe County Court hosts several specialized departments that handle distinct case types. In this section, you will find clear information on civil division district court, criminal court Reno NV, probate court Washoe, juvenile court, and family court Reno. This breakdown helps you understand each division’s role, responsibilities, and available judges.
Criminal Court (Reno, NV)
First, the criminal court Reno NV oversees matters where the state charges individuals with offenses. This division handles arraignments, trials, and sentencing for felonies and misdemeanors.
- Role & Tasks: It ensures public safety by conducting fair hearings and upholding due process.
- Judges: Presiding Judge Maria Ellis and Judge Thomas Gray manage criminal dockets.
- Typical Cases: DUI, theft, assault, and drug-related offenses.
Civil Division – District Court
Next, the civil division district court covers non-criminal disputes between parties. This department resolves conflicts over contracts, property, personal injury, and business matters.
- Role & Tasks: It hears motions, oversees discovery, and enforces judgments.
- Judges: Judge Alan Chen and Judge Renee Morales preside over civil cases.
- Typical Cases: Breach of contract, landlord-tenant disputes, tort claims.
Probate Court (Washoe)
Then, the probate court Washoe manages wills, estates, and guardianships. It ensures the proper distribution of assets after someone passes away or becomes incapacitated.
- Role & Tasks: It validates wills, appoints executors or administrators, and supervises estate administration.
- Judges: Judge Carol Benson and Judge David Ortiz oversee probate matters.
- Typical Cases: Estate settlements, guardianship petitions, conservatorship reviews.
Juvenile Court
Meanwhile, the juvenile court addresses cases involving minors under 18. It balances accountability with rehabilitation for young people.
- Role & Tasks: It conducts confidential hearings, orders counseling, and arranges community programs.
- Judges: Judge Sandra Lee and Judge Mark Patel guide proceedings.
- Typical Cases: Delinquency, truancy, child welfare, and status offenses.
Family Court (Reno)
Finally, the family court Reno handles domestic relations and family-related disputes. It focuses on the welfare of families and children.
- Role & Tasks: It issues orders for child custody, support, spousal maintenance, and domestic violence protection.
- Judges: Judge Emily Vargas and Judge Brian Scott specialize in family law.
- Typical Cases: Divorce, child custody, paternity, restraining orders.
Each department plays a vital part in the Washoe County Court system. You can click on the links above to find detailed procedures, forms, and judge calendars for your specific needs. This lineup clarifies where to go and which judges you may encounter in your case.
Accessing Court Records & Case Info
Finding accurate information through the Washoe County Court system starts with knowing where and how to look. Whether you’re checking the progress of a case, retrieving information about a past hearing, or confirming a court date, the right tools and knowledge make the process more efficient.
How to Find Court Records in Washoe
The court case lookup tool is the most effective way to find court records in Washoe. This search option allows users to check civil, criminal, traffic, and family court records using basic information such as a name or case number. Results typically include filings, hearing dates, case status, and party names.
To begin, users can access the official search portal and enter the required case details. Filters help narrow results by court type or filing year, which saves time and improves search accuracy. If case numbers are unknown, a full name and approximate date range often work well for initial searches.
What’s Public and What’s Restricted
Many records are open to the public, especially if they involve completed court proceedings. These may include:
- Criminal charge history (excluding sealed or juvenile matters)
- Civil disputes and judgments
- Divorce filings and custody case summaries
- Probate and estate matters
Some documents are restricted or sealed by law. These often involve:
- Juvenile cases
- Victim-sensitive documents
- Ongoing investigations
- Mental health or family abuse records
To request access to these restricted records, users may need to file a petition or appear before a judge. Identification and a valid reason are typically required.
Requesting Physical or Certified Records
If digital access does not meet your needs, certified copies or physical documents may be requested directly from the courthouse. A downloadable form is available for submitting such requests in person or by mail. Processing times and fees vary by document type.
The court clerk’s office accepts written requests and typically requires the following:
- Case number or full name involved
- Type of record requested
- Valid government-issued ID
For fast results, try using the search bar at the top of this page to check case status, look up court schedules, or verify filed documents. Most users find the tool helpful for day-to-day inquiries and urgent updates.
Locations and Contact Details of Washoe County Courts
If you’re looking for in-person legal assistance, filing documents, attending a hearing, or simply trying to contact the right courthouse, the Washoe County court system offers multiple locations throughout the region, each with distinct responsibilities and contact channels. Below is a clear breakdown of the main courthouses in Washoe County, including their addresses, contact numbers, and office hours for your convenience.
Second Judicial District Court – Main Courthouse (Reno)
Handles: Civil, Criminal, Probate, Family, and Juvenile matters
- Address: 75 Court Street, Reno, NV 89501
- Phone: (775) 328-3110
- Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Website: Washoe County Court
This is the primary courthouse for most general jurisdiction matters in Washoe County. If you are unsure where your case is being handled, start here.
Reno Justice Court
Handles: Misdemeanor cases, traffic violations, preliminary hearings
- Address: 1 South Sierra Street, Reno, NV 89501
- Phone: (775) 325-6500
- Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Website: Reno Justice Court
Sparks Justice Court
Handles: Local misdemeanor offenses, small claims, traffic citations
- Address: 1675 East Prater Way, Suite 107, Sparks, NV 89434
- Phone: (775) 353-7600
- Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Keyword Focus: sparks justice court contact
- Website: Sparks Justice Court
Reno Municipal Court
Handles: City ordinance violations, traffic offenses within Reno city limits
- Address: 1 South Sierra Street, Reno, NV 89501 (same building as Justice Court)
- Phone: (775) 334-2290
- Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Website: Reno Municipal Court
FAQs
The FAQs section addresses the most common questions about Washoe County Court procedures, record access, and case management to help you quickly find authoritative answers without sifting through lengthy documents. It’s designed as a concise resource for personal use, offering clear guidance on everything from filing fees to courtroom locations.
How Can I Find My Court Date in Washoe County?
Finding your court date in Washoe County is a straightforward process. The most reliable method is to visit the official website of the Second Judicial District Court of Nevada. This site provides a comprehensive online case search tool where you can look up your case by entering your full name or case number. The tool allows users to view scheduled hearings, courtroom locations, and times. Additionally, the Washoe County Justice Court website also lists court calendars for local hearings. It is important to ensure you have the exact spelling of your name or your case number to avoid confusion. The court date information is updated regularly, so it is recommended to verify your hearing date close to the scheduled time. Missing updated information may cause you to miss your court appearance.
What Should I Do If I Missed a Court Hearing?
If you miss a court hearing in Washoe County, it is essential to act quickly. Contact the clerk’s office of the court where your case is scheduled as soon as possible to inform them of your situation. Depending on the type of case whether civil, criminal, or traffic missing a hearing can result in serious consequences, such as additional fines, the issuance of a bench warrant for your arrest, or rescheduling penalties.If you are represented by an attorney, notify them immediately so they can advise you on the best course of action and may be able to request a hearing on your behalf. If you are representing yourself, the court clerk can provide information on how to request a new hearing date or explain any penalties you may face.
Where Can I Pay Court Fines in Washoe County?
Paying court fines in Washoe County can be done conveniently through several options:
- Online Payment Portal: Most fines can be paid via the official court website’s payment portal, which is secure and available 24/7. This is often the fastest and most convenient option.
- In-Person Payments: If you prefer, you can pay fines at the courthouse cashier’s office during regular business hours. Staff there can also provide assistance with any questions about your payment.
- By Mail: Some citations or judgments include instructions to mail your payment. If using this method, ensure you include all required reference numbers (such as your case or citation number) and follow the payment guidelines precisely to avoid processing delays.
It is important to use only official payment channels to avoid scams or errors. Avoid paying fines through third-party websites that are not directly linked from the court’s official site.
How Do I Reschedule a Court Appearance?
If you cannot attend your scheduled court appearance, you may request to reschedule it. This is done by filing a motion to continue or submitting a formal request to the court division handling your case. The process and requirements vary depending on the court and case type, but generally:
- You should request the reschedule well before your original court date.
- Some courts allow rescheduling for certain cases, such as traffic violations or minor civil matters, online or by phone.
- Approval is at the court’s discretion and not guaranteed.
Be sure to provide a valid reason for your request and follow the court’s instructions carefully. Rescheduling without approval or failing to appear can result in penalties or a warrant for your arrest.
Can I Access Public Court Records Online?
Many court records in Washoe County are publicly accessible online, offering transparency and easy access to case information. The Second Judicial District Court’s Case Lookup Portal is the primary resource for searching court cases by name, case number, or date. Records available online may include civil, criminal, family, and probate case details. However, some records are restricted, such as:
- Sealed cases: Often include sensitive information that is legally protected.
- Juvenile cases: Typically confidential to protect minors’ privacy.
For records not available online, you may need to contact the court’s records division directly or submit a formal request. Always respect privacy laws and use publicly available information responsibly.